ParvoDB ID PV015942 GenBank Accession MZ502236
Subfamily Parvovirinae Genus Tetraparvovirus
Species Tetraparvovirus ungulate1 Sequence Length 5097
Definition Bovine hokovirus 2 isolate BCS1/USA nonstructural protein, minor structural protein, and major structural protein genes, complete cds. Submission Date 2021-07-02
Strain Name BCS1/USA Sampling Date 2020
Sampling Country United States of America Location United States of America
Submitted By Paim,W.P., Weber,M.N., Maggioli,M.F., Canal,C.W. and Bauermann,F.V. Submitting Institution Veterinary Pathobiology, Oklahoma State University, 250 McElroy Hall, Stillwater, OK 74074, USA
Original Host Bos taurus Sample Type Serum samples
Standardized Host Name Bos taurus Host Tax Rank species
Standardized Host Class Mammalia Standardized Host Order Artiodactyla
Environmental Origin - N/A - Reagent Origin non-irradiated commercial bovine serum
Number Reagent/Consumables Purpose PMID/Url Reference
1 Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMC) Sample used in the study, composed of cells collected from calves. 34960693 View Related Publication
2 Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) Dilution of the PBMC pooled sample.
3 Centrifuge To centrifuge commercial batches of bovine serum and PBMC samples for clarification.
4 0.45 μm Pore Size Membrane (Millipore) Filtration of the supernatants of bovine serum and PBMC samples.
5 Sucrose Cushion (25%) Used in ultracentrifugation to separate viral particles.
6 Sorvall AH629 Rotor (Thermo Fisher Scientific) Equipment used for ultracentrifugation of the samples.
7 DNase and RNase Enzymes (Thermo Fisher Scientific) Incubation with the viral particle pellet to degrade free nucleic acids.
8 TRIzol LS Reagent (Thermo Fisher Scientific) Isolation of viral RNA from the samples.
9 Phenol-Chloroform Extraction method for viral DNA.
10 GenomePlex Complete Whole Genome Amplification (WGA) Kit (Sigma-Aldrich) Multiple displacement amplification (MDA) for viral DNA enrichment.
11 SeqPlex RNA Amplification Kit (Sigma-Aldrich) Reverse transcription and subsequent RNA enrichment.
12 PureLink Quick Gel Extraction and PCR Purification Combo Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific) Purification of enriched DNA products.
13 NanoDrop (Thermo Fisher Scientific) Spectrophotometry for assessment of DNA quality and quantity.
14 Qubit 4 (Thermo Fisher Scientific) Fluorometry for measuring DNA concentration.
15 Nextera XT DNA Library Preparation Kit Preparation of DNA libraries for sequencing.
16 Illumina iSeq 100 System and Illumina i1 Reagent Kit High-throughput sequencing process.